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Press release No.056 / 2008-02-14


First release of data on the economic performance in the 4th quarter of 2007


WIESBADEN – The upward trend of the German economy continued in the fourth quarter of 2007. However, economic growth was smaller than in the previous quarter: The gross domestic product (GDP) rose by 0.3% in the fourth quarter of 2007 on the third quarter of 2007 upon price, seasonal and calendar adjustment. In the third quarter of 2007 the GDP grew as much as 0.7%.
 
As further reported by the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), the GDP was up 1.6% in the fourth quarter of 2007 compared with the same quarter a year earlier. When calendar-adjusted, the growth rate was 1.8% because in the fourth quarter of 2007 there was one working day less than a year earlier.
 
The provisional growth rate of 2.5% (calendar adjusted +2.6%) for the GDP of the year 2007 as released on 15 January 2008 remains unchanged.
 
Economic growth in the fourth quarter was based on capital formation in machinery and equipment, which rose considerably again, and on net exports. A negative contribution was made by consumption, which was characterised by decreasing household final consumption expenditure.
 
The economic performance in the fourth quarter of 2007 was achieved by 40.3 million persons in employment, which was an increase of 617,000 persons or 1.6% on a year earlier.
 
In addition to the first calculation of data for the fourth quarter of 2007, the results published so far for the first three quarters of 2007 and for the year of 2007 have been revised and changed where necessary.
 
The Federal Statistical Office will release more detailed results on 26 February 2008.

>>> Brief methodological description
 
Gross domestic product
Price-adjusted, chain-linked
Unadjusted figuresFigures according to Census X-12-ARIMA
Seasonally and calendar adjustedCalendar adjustedCalendar effect
2000 = 100% 1)2000 = 100% 2)2000 = 100% 1)% 1
1) Change on the same quarter of the preceding year in %.
2) Change on the previous quarter in %.
20051st quarter 99.31–0.8 102.05 0.4  99.94 0.2 –1.0 
2nd quarter 103.30 1.6 102.46 0.4  102.18 0.7  0.9 
3rd quarter 104.42 1.3 103.04 0.6  104.33 1.4 –0.1 
4th quarter 104.54 1.0   103.33 0.3  104.43 1.6 –0.6 
2006 1st quarter 102.70 3.4 104.21 0.9  102.05 2.1  1.3 
2nd quarter 104.99 1.6 105.58 1.3  105.27 3.0 –1.3 
3rd quarter 107.25 2.7 106.36 0.7  107.67 3.2 –0.5 
4th quarter 108.42 3.7 107.41 1.0  108.56 4.0 –0.2 
20071st quarter 106.21 3.4 108.10 0.6  105.87 3.7 –0.3 
2nd quarter 107.63 2.5 108.28 0.2  107.97 2.6 –0.0 
3rd quarter 109.84 2.4 109.00 0.7  110.34 2.5 –0.1 
4th quarter 110.18 1.6 109.29 0.3  110.48 1.8 –0.1 

Gross domestic product at current prices
Unadjusted figuresSeasonally and calendar adjusted figures according to
Census X-12-ARIMA
EUR billionChange in % 1)EUR billionChange in % 2)
1) Change on the same quarter of the preceding year in %.
2) Change on the previous quarter in %.
2005 1st quarter 537.80 0.1 555.17 0.7
2nd quarter 558.50 2.1 558.19 0.5
3rd quarter 571.30 1.9 562.33 0.7
4th quarter 577.00 1.8 565.16 0.5
20061st quarter 558.90 3.9 569.51 0.8
2nd quarter 571.20 2.3 578.80 1.6
3rd quarter 590.50 3.4 583.98 0.9
4th quarter 601.60 4.3 590.99 1.2
20071st quarter 586.90 5.0 599.65 1.5
2nd quarter 597.40 4.6 605.61 1.0
3rd quarter 616.80 4.5 610.26 0.8
4th quarter 622.70 3.5 612.80 0.4

Gross domestic product
Price-adjusted, chain-linked
New resultFormer result
Chain index (2000 = 100)Change
in % 1)
Chain index (2000 = 100)Change
in % 1)
1) Seasonally and calendar adjusted figures: Change on the previous quarter in %; Unadjusted figures: Change on the previous year or the same quarter of the preceding year in %.
Seasonally and calendar adjusted figures according to Census X-12-ARIMA
20061st quarter 104.21 0.9 104.21 0.9
2nd quarter 105.58 1.3 105.58 1.3
3rd quarter 106.36 0.7 106.36 0.7
4th quarter 107.41 1.0 107.41 1.0
20071st quarter 108.10 0.6 107.99 0.5
2nd quarter 108.28 0.2 108.27 0.3
3rd quarter 109.00 0.7 109.01 0.7
4th quarter 109.29 0.3XX
Unadjusted figures
2006 105.84 2.9 105.84 2.9
2007 108.47 2.5108.472.5
2006 1st quarter 102.70 3.4 102.70 3.4
2nd quarter 104.99 1.6 104.99 1.6
3rd quarter 107.25 2.7 107.25 2.7
4th quarter 108.42 3.7 108.42 3.7
2007 1st quarter 106.21 3.4 106.09 3.3
2nd quarter 107.63 2.5 107.61 2.5
3rd quarter 109.84 2.4 109.84 2.4
4th quarter 110.18 1.6XX


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Version: 2.25.5 / 20.10.2008