Land area |
km2 | 2022 | 245,720 |
GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2024 | 25.8 |
GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2024 | 1,671 |
GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2024 | 6.1 |
Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2024 | 8.1 |
Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2023 | 29.1 |
Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2023 | 26.3 |
Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2023 | 36.9 |
Population |
1,000 | 2023 | 14,405.5 |
Population, female |
% of total | 2023 | 50.6 |
Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2022 | 57 |
Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2023 | 41.2 |
Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2023 | 3.4 |
Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2023 | 4.22 |
Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2023 | 59.5 |
Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2023 | 61.9 |
Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2022 | 0 |
Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2011 | 3 |
Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2023 | 62 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2021 | 47 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2021 | 24 |
Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhabitants | 2021 | 640 |
Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2023 | 1.7 |
Labour force participation rate |
% | 2024 | 52.0 |
Labour force |
1,000 | 2024 | 4,534 |
Self-employed persons |
% | 2023 | 81.9 |
Unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 5.2 |
Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 7.1 |
GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2023 | 1,350 |
Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2022 | 70.0 |
Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2022 | 26.4 |
Agricultural area organic |
% of agricultural area | 2019 | 0.0 |
Forest area |
% of land area | 2022 | 24.9 |
Import of goods, total |
bn US$ | 2016 | 3.5 |
Export of goods, total |
bn US$ | 2016 | 2.4 |
Import of goods from Germany |
mn US$ | 2016 | 59.1 |
Export of goods to Germany |
mn US$ | 2016 | 95.1 |
Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2023 | 41.6 |
Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 30 |
Pump price for gasoline (petrol) |
US$ per litre | 2016 | 0.90 |
CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2023 | 0.25 |
Resident patent applications |
per mn inhab. | 2023 | 0 |
Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 0.0 |
Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 108.9 |
Internet users |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 26.5 |
Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 0.0 |
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 23.1 |