Land area |
km2 | 2022 | 28,050 |
GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2024 | 12.5 |
GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2024 | 7,888 |
GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2024 | 1.9 |
Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2024 | 3.2 |
Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2023 | 3.1 |
Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2023 | 46.5 |
Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2023 | 50.4 |
Population |
1,000 | 2023 | 1,847.5 |
Population, female |
% of total | 2023 | 47.2 |
Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2022 | 64 |
Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2023 | 37.5 |
Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2023 | 3.6 |
Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2023 | 4.08 |
Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2023 | 62.0 |
Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2023 | 65.7 |
Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2022 | 1 |
Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2010 | 21 |
Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2023 | 49 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2015 | 38 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2005 | 19 |
Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhabitants | 2019 | 404 |
Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2002 | 0.7 |
Labour force participation rate |
% | 2024 | 60.2 |
Labour force |
1,000 | 2024 | 715 |
Self-employed persons |
% | 2023 | 87.3 |
Unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 7.8 |
Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 14.7 |
GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2023 | 4,840 |
Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2022 | 3.7 |
Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2022 | 3.6 |
Forest area |
% of land area | 2022 | 86.7 |
Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2023 | 36.6 |
Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 27 |
Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2022 | 1,284 |
CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2023 | 2.44 |
Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 0.6 |
Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 49.5 |
Internet users |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 60.4 |
Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 0.1 |
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 1.0 |