Land area |
km2 | 2022 | 1,266,700 |
GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2024 | 19.9 |
GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2024 | 707 |
GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2024 | 10.3 |
Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2024 | 9.1 |
Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2023 | 47.8 |
Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2023 | 20.2 |
Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2023 | 26.9 |
Population |
1,000 | 2023 | 26,159.9 |
Population, female |
% of total | 2023 | 49.2 |
Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2022 | 20 |
Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2023 | 47.0 |
Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2023 | 2.6 |
Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2023 | 6.06 |
Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2023 | 60.3 |
Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2023 | 62.1 |
Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2022 | 0 |
Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2020 | 3 |
Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2023 | 67 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2023 | 44 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2023 | 39 |
Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhabitants | 2020 | 367 |
Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2023 | 4.1 |
Labour force participation rate |
% | 2024 | 72.6 |
Labour force |
1,000 | 2024 | 10,486 |
Self-employed persons |
% | 2023 | 90.3 |
Unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 0.4 |
Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 0.3 |
Long-term unemployment rate |
% of unemployed persons | 2022 | 48.0 |
GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2023 | 620 |
Industrial production index, manufacturing industry |
2010 = 100 | 2014 | 131.5 |
Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2022 | 36.8 |
Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2022 | 14.1 |
Agricultural area organic |
% of agricultural area | 2019 | 0.0 |
Forest area |
% of land area | 2022 | 0.8 |
Import of goods, total |
bn US$ | 2023 | 3.1 |
Export of goods, total |
bn US$ | 2023 | 0.5 |
Import of goods from Germany |
mn US$ | 2023 | 34.3 |
Export of goods to Germany |
mn US$ | 2023 | 5.7 |
Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2023 | 8.8 |
Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 26 |
Pump price for gasoline (petrol) |
US$ per litre | 2016 | 0.88 |
Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2022 | 162 |
CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2023 | 0.10 |
Resident patent applications |
per mn inhab. | 2023 | 0 |
Researchers |
per million inhabitants | 2013 | 27 |
Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 0.7 |
Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 65.7 |
Internet users |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 23.2 |
Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 0.1 |
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 32.4 |