Land area |
km2 | 2022 | 27,560 |
GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2024 | 26.2 |
GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2024 | 2,117 |
GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2024 | -4.2 |
Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2024 | 25.8 |
Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2023 | 18.2 |
Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2023 | 31.0 |
Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2023 | 47.8 |
Population |
1,000 | 2023 | 11,637.4 |
Population, female |
% of total | 2023 | 50.5 |
Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2022 | 417 |
Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2023 | 31.6 |
Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2023 | 4.6 |
Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2023 | 2.66 |
Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2023 | 61.7 |
Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2023 | 68.3 |
Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2018 | 2 |
Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2021 | 48 |
Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2023 | 40 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2014 | 30 |
Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2023 | 1.1 |
Labour force participation rate |
% | 2024 | 65.2 |
Labour force |
1,000 | 2024 | 5,281 |
Self-employed persons |
% | 2023 | 75.4 |
Unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 15.1 |
Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 37.5 |
GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2023 | 1,760 |
Industrial production - Manufacturing index |
2010 = 100 | 2014 | 155.6 |
Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2022 | 65.1 |
Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2022 | 47.4 |
Agricultural area organic |
% of agricultural area | 2022 | 0.2 |
Forest area |
% of land area | 2022 | 12.4 |
Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2023 | 5.3 |
Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 19 |
Pump price for gasoline (petrol) |
US$ per litre | 2016 | 0.81 |
Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2022 | 378 |
CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2023 | 0.30 |
Resident patent applications |
per mn inhab. | 2014 | 0 |
Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 0.0 |
Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 65.2 |
Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2022 | 0.3 |
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 29.3 |