| Land area |
km2 | 2019 | 2,973,190 |
| GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2021 | 3,042.0 |
| GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2021 | 2,185 |
| GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2021 | 8.9 |
| Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2021 | 5.5 |
| Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2021 | 16.8 |
| Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2021 | 25.9 |
| Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2021 | 47.7 |
| Population |
1,000 | 2021 | 1,393,409.0 |
| Population, female |
% of total | 2021 | 48.0 |
| Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2021 | 469 |
| Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2021 | 25.8 |
| Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2021 | 6.8 |
| Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2020 | 2.18 |
| Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2020 | 68.7 |
| Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2020 | 71.2 |
| Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2020 | 7 |
| Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2017 | 5 |
| Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2020 | 27 |
| Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2020 | 28 |
| Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2020 | 23 |
| Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 2,572 |
| Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2016 | 3.5 |
| Labour force participation rate |
% | 2021 | 45.6 |
| Labour force |
1,000 | 2021 | 471,300 |
| Self-employed persons |
% | 2021 | 76.1 |
| Unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 6.0 |
| Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 28.3 |
| Long-term unemployment rate |
% of unemployed persons | 2010 | 38.2 |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2021 | 2,170 |
| Household consumption exp. on food |
% of total consumption expenditure | 2019 | 29.24 |
| Household consumption exp. on housing |
% of total consumption expenditure | 2019 | 13.37 |
| Industrial production - Manufacturing index |
2010 = 100 | 2017 | 123.0 |
| Industrial production index, manufacturing industry |
2010 = 100 | 2021 | 135.0 |
| Production of passenger cars |
1,000 | 2021 | 3,631 |
| Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2019 | 60.4 |
| Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2019 | 56.9 |
| Agricultural area organic |
% of agricultural area | 2019 | 1.3 |
| Forest area |
% of land area | 2019 | 24.2 |
| Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2021 | 20.8 |
| Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 16 |
| Pump price for gasoline (petrol) |
US$ per litre | 2016 | 0.97 |
| Rail route length |
km | 2019 | 68,155 |
| Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2014 | 637 |
| CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2020 | 1.74 |
| Resident patent applications |
per mn inhab. | 2020 | 17 |
| Research and development expenditure |
% of GDP | 2018 | 0.7 |
| Researchers |
per million inhabitants | 2018 | 253 |
| Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 1.5 |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 83.6 |
| Internet users |
per 100 inhab. | 2019 | 41.0 |
| Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 1.6 |
| Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 52.5 |
