| Land area |
km2 | 2022 | 185,180 |
| GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2010 | 60.0 |
| GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2010 | 2,807 |
| GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2010 | 3.4 |
| Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2010 | 4.4 |
| Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2022 | 43.1 |
| Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2022 | 12.0 |
| Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2022 | 44.9 |
| Population |
1,000 | 2023 | 23,594.6 |
| Population, female |
% of total | 2023 | 50.0 |
| Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2022 | 121 |
| Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2023 | 30.3 |
| Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2023 | 4.7 |
| Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2023 | 2.71 |
| Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2023 | 69.8 |
| Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2023 | 74.4 |
| Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2016 | 12 |
| Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhabitants | 2021 | 14 |
| Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2023 | 19 |
| Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2024 | 20 |
| Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2024 | 27 |
| Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhabitants | 2019 | 4,086 |
| Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2009 | 5.1 |
| Labour force participation rate |
% | 2024 | 37.9 |
| Labour force |
1,000 | 2024 | 6,617 |
| Self-employed persons |
% | 2023 | 34.5 |
| Unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 13.0 |
| Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2024 | 31.5 |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2022 | 710 |
| Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2022 | 80.2 |
| Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2022 | 29.4 |
| Agricultural area organic |
% of agricultural area | 2019 | 0.1 |
| Forest area |
% of land area | 2022 | 2.8 |
| Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2022 | 6.8 |
| Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 15 |
| Pump price for gasoline (petrol) |
US$ per litre | 2014 | 0.83 |
| Rail route length |
km | 2014 | 2,139 |
| Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2022 | 455 |
| CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2023 | 1.19 |
| Resident patent applications |
per mn inhab. | 2023 | 3 |
| Research and development expenditure |
% of GDP | 2022 | 0.1 |
| Researchers |
per million inhabitants | 2022 | 140 |
| Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 11.9 |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 72.4 |
| Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 6.9 |
| Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2023 | 31.2 |
