International statistics Basic indicators: Estonia

Data from selected international sources
Indicator Unit Year Value
Land area km2201943,470
GDP, current prices bn US$202136.3
GDP per capita, current prices US$202127,282
GDP (annual change), constant prices %20218.3
Inflation (annual change of CPI) %20214.5
Gross value added: Agriculture % of GDP20212.1
Gross value added: Industry % of GDP202122.8
Gross value added: Services % of GDP202162.4
Population 1,00020211,329.3
Population, female % of total202152.5
Population density inhab. per km2202131
Population aged under 15 years % of total population202116.5
Population aged 65 years and older % of total population202120.8
Fertility rate, total births per woman20201.58
Life expectancy at birth - men years202074.2
Life expectancy at birth - women years202082.7
Density of physicians per 10,000 inhab.201935
Hospital beds per 10,000 inhab.201846
Infant mortality rate per 1,000 life births20202
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) number201711
Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) number20179
Student enrollment, tertiary per 100,000 inhab.20183,462
Public expenditure on education % of GDP20185.2
Labour force participation rate %202163.4
Labour force 1,0002021701
Self-employed persons %202110.5
Unemployment rate %20216.3
Youth unemployment rate %202117.1
Long-term unemployment rate % of unemployed persons202125.3
Labour costs, manufacturing US$ per hour202115.97
GNI per capita, Atlas method US$202125,970
Household con­sumption exp. on food % of total con­sumption ex­pen­diture201919.67
Household con­sumption exp. on housing % of total con­sumption ex­pen­diture201919.27
Industrial production - Manufacturing index 2010 = 1002021173.6
Industrial production index, manufacturing industry 2010 = 1002021164.8
Agricultural land % of land area201922.7
Arable land and permanent crops % of land area201916.0
Agricultural area organic % of agricultural area201922.3
Forest area % of land area201956.1
Import of goods, total bn US$202124.1
Export of goods, total bn US$202122.3
Import of goods from Germany mn US$20212,253.8
Export of goods to Germany mn US$20211,340.1
Exports of goods and services % of GDP202180.5
Road traffic deaths per 100,000 inhab.20194
Pump price for gasoline (petrol) US$ per litre20161.14
Rail route length km20171,033
Primary energy use kg oe per capita20154,173
CO2 emissions metric t per capita202011.05
Research and development expenditure % of GDP20181.4
Researchers per million inhabitants20183,755
Telephone lines per 100 inhab.202023.0
Mobile cellular subscriptions per 100 inhab.2020145.2
Internet users per 100 inhab.202089.1
Fixed broadband internet subscribers per 100 inhab.202031.3
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhab.2020165.1

As at 21 July 2022

Show print version