Land area |
km2 | 2019 | 320 |
GDP, current prices |
bn US$ | 2021 | 17.2 |
GDP per capita, current prices |
US$ | 2021 | 33,329 |
GDP (annual change), constant prices |
% | 2021 | 9.4 |
Inflation (annual change of CPI) |
% | 2021 | 0.7 |
Gross value added: Agriculture |
% of GDP | 2021 | 0.4 |
Gross value added: Industry |
% of GDP | 2021 | 13.0 |
Gross value added: Services |
% of GDP | 2021 | 77.4 |
Population |
1,000 | 2021 | 516.9 |
Population, female |
% of total | 2021 | 49.8 |
Population density |
inhab. per km2 | 2021 | 1,615 |
Population aged under 15 years |
% of total population | 2021 | 14.4 |
Population aged 65 years and older |
% of total population | 2021 | 21.8 |
Fertility rate, total |
births per woman | 2020 | 1.13 |
Life expectancy at birth - men |
years | 2020 | 80.8 |
Life expectancy at birth - women |
years | 2020 | 84.6 |
Density of physicians |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2015 | 29 |
Hospital beds |
per 10,000 inhab. | 2017 | 45 |
Infant mortality rate |
per 1,000 life births | 2020 | 6 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (primary) |
number | 2017 | 13 |
Pupil-teacher ratio (secondary) |
number | 2017 | 7 |
Student enrollment, tertiary |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 3,188 |
Public expenditure on education |
% of GDP | 2017 | 4.7 |
Labour force participation rate |
% | 2021 | 62.2 |
Labour force |
1,000 | 2021 | 236 |
Self-employed persons |
% | 2021 | 15.7 |
Unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 3.5 |
Youth unemployment rate |
% | 2021 | 9.8 |
Long-term unemployment rate |
% of unemployed persons | 2021 | 27.1 |
Labour costs, manufacturing |
US$ per hour | 2021 | 17.03 |
GNI per capita, Atlas method |
US$ | 2021 | 30,560 |
Household consumption exp. on food |
% of total consumption expenditure | 2020 | 15.69 |
Household consumption exp. on housing |
% of total consumption expenditure | 2020 | 17.53 |
Industrial production - Manufacturing index |
2010 = 100 | 2020 | 97.6 |
Industrial production index, manufacturing industry |
2010 = 100 | 2020 | 97.0 |
Agricultural land |
% of land area | 2019 | 32.4 |
Arable land and permanent crops |
% of land area | 2019 | 32.4 |
Agricultural area organic |
% of agricultural area | 2019 | 0.3 |
Forest area |
% of land area | 2019 | 1.4 |
Exports of goods and services |
% of GDP | 2021 | 148.4 |
Road traffic deaths |
per 100,000 inhab. | 2019 | 4 |
Pump price for gasoline (petrol) |
US$ per litre | 2016 | 1.36 |
Primary energy use |
kg oe per capita | 2014 | 1,782 |
CO2 emissions |
metric t per capita | 2020 | 3.58 |
Research and development expenditure |
% of GDP | 2018 | 0.6 |
Researchers |
per million inhabitants | 2018 | 1,947 |
Telephone lines |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 58.8 |
Mobile cellular subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 143.4 |
Internet users |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 86.9 |
Fixed broadband internet subscribers |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 48.3 |
Active mobile-broadband subscriptions |
per 100 inhab. | 2020 | 96.0 |