Field crops and grassland Acreage, yield per hectare and harvest quantities of selected crops in a time comparison
Acreage of selected crops in a time comparison
| Cultures | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| in 1,000 Hectare | |||
| 1: Without other cereals for the production of grain (For example millet, sorghum, canary). 2: Hectare yield and harvest volume in green mass (35 per cent dry weight). | |||
| Cereals for the production of grain total1 | 6,101.3 | 6,059.9 | 5,739.6 |
| including | |||
| Wheat | 2,980.9 | 2,897.8 | 2,615.2 |
| Rye and mixed winter cereals | 588.5 | 625.4 | 535.6 |
| Barley | 1,582.6 | 1,612.2 | 1,660.0 |
| Oats | 160.1 | 139.5 | 156.2 |
| Triticale | 324.4 | 311.5 | 265.7 |
| Grain maize/maize to ripen fully (including corn cob mix) | 456.7 | 466.4 | 498.4 |
| Potatoes | 266.4 | 264.7 | 282.2 |
| Sugar beet | 396.3 | 395.8 | 437.2 |
| rape and turnip rape | 1,088.2 | 1,178.2 | 1,088.3 |
| including | |||
| Winter rape | 1,081.5 | 1,174.8 | 1,085.7 |
| silage maize2 | 2,028.3 | 2,000.0 | 2,048.7 |
As at January 20, 2025
Yield per hectare of selected crops in a time comparison
| Cultures | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hectare yield in quintals | |||
| 1: Without other cereals for the production of grain (For example millet, sorghum, canary). 2: Hectare yield and harvest volume in green mass (35 per cent dry weight). | |||
| Cereals for the production of grain total1 | 71.3 | 70.1 | 67.9 |
| including | |||
| Wheat | 75.8 | 74.3 | 70.8 |
| Rye and mixed winter cereals | 53.2 | 50.0 | 48.3 |
| Barley | 70.8 | 68.2 | 63.9 |
| Oats | 47.1 | 32.4 | 44.6 |
| Triticale | 59.5 | 58.8 | 56.9 |
| Grain maize/maize to ripen fully (including corn cob mix) | 84.0 | 96.5 | 100.5 |
| Potatoes | 401.1 | 438.5 | 450.2 |
| Sugar beet | 711.7 | 797.3 | 839.0 |
| rape and turnip rape | 39.5 | 35.8 | 33.4 |
| including | |||
| Winter rape | 39.6 | 35.8 | 33.4 |
| silage maize2 | 360.9 | 421.3 | 443.8 |
As at January 20, 2025
Harvest volume of selected crops in a time comparison
| Cultures | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Harvest volume in 1,000 tons (t) | |||
| 1: Without other cereals for the production of grain (For example millet, sorghum, canary). 2: Hectare yield and harvest volume in green mass (35 per cent dry weight). | |||
| Cereals for the production of grain total1 | 43,478.9 | 42,462.8 | 38,975.4 |
| including | |||
| Wheat | 22,587.3 | 21,535.9 | 18,526.7 |
| Rye and mixed winter cereals | 3,132.3 | 3,124.2 | 2,584.4 |
| Barley | 11,207.1 | 10,999.9 | 10,610.0 |
| Oats | 754.7 | 452.0 | 696.8 |
| Triticale | 1,929.7 | 1,832.4 | 1,510.9 |
| Grain maize/maize to ripen fully (including corn cob mix) | 3,837.4 | 4,498.9 | 5,010.5 |
| Potatoes | 10,683.4 | 11,607.3 | 12,703.3 |
| Sugar beet | 28,201.4 | 31,558.2 | 36,682.2 |
| rape and turnip rape | 4,294.9 | 4,218.0 | 3,631.7 |
| including | |||
| Winter rape | 4,281.2 | 4,210.3 | 3,627.2 |
| silage maize2 | 73,206.7 | 84,270.0 | 90,925.6 |
As at January 20, 2025