Europe
Economy and finance

Important economic and financial indicators
CountryGross domestic product (GDP) at market pricesGDP growth rateInflation rate2General government deficit/surplus3General government gross debt
bn eurosper inhabitant (PPS)1%% of GDP
2024
Germany4,30545,566-0.22.5-2.862.5
Austria48245,726-1.22.9-4.781.8
Belgium61446,2311.04.3-4.5104.7
Bulgaria10426,2522.82.6-3.024.1
Croatia8630,5173.94.0-2.457.6
Cyprus3437,8723.42.34.365.0
Czechia31936,1541.12.7-2.243.6
Denmark39750,8543.71.34.531.1
Estonia4031,382-0.33.7-1.523.6
Finland27640,972-0.11.0-4.482.1
France2,92139,1081.22.3-5.8113.0
Greece23827,7982.33.01.3153.6
Hungary20630,4990.53.7-4.973.5
Ireland53383,6191.21.34.340.9
Italy2,19238,8720.71.1-3.4135.3
Latvia4028,112-0.41.3-1.846.8
Lithuania7834,7252.80.9-1.338.2
Luxembourg8695,6561.02.31.026.3
Malta2243,2346.02.4-3.747.4
Netherlands1,13453,6881.03.2-0.943.3
Poland84631,3662.93.7-6.655.3
Portugal28532,3811.92.70.794.9
Romania35431,0740.85.8-9.354.8
Slovakia13129,9022.13.2-5.359.3
Slovenia6736,0641.62.0-0.967.0
Spain1,59236,3073.22.9-3.2101.8
Sweden56445,1831.02.0-1.533.5
EU-2717,94539,6821.02.6-3.281.0
Eurostat databaseGross domestic product at market pricesGross domestic product per inhabitantGross domestic product growth rateInflation rateGeneral government deficit/surplusGeneral government gross debt

1 Purchasing Power Standards (PPS) = artificial currency to compensate for price level differences between the European Union countries; 1 Purchasing Power Standard (PPS) is the average purchasing power of 1 euro in the European Union (EU-27).

2 Harmonised Indices of Consumer Prices (HICP) - annual rate of change.

3 Annual government deficit (-) or surplus (+).

As at 06 May 2025